diff --git a/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/core/cache/MetadataCacheManager.java b/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/core/cache/MetadataCacheManager.java
index 239dc45..0664c20 100644
--- a/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/core/cache/MetadataCacheManager.java
+++ b/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/core/cache/MetadataCacheManager.java
@@ -1,16 +1,20 @@
 package org.nl.iot.core.cache;
 
 import cn.hutool.core.util.ObjectUtil;
+import lombok.NonNull;
 import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
 import org.nl.iot.core.driver.bo.ConnectSiteDO;
 import org.nl.iot.core.driver.bo.DeviceConnectionBO;
 import org.nl.iot.core.driver.bo.DeviceInfoReadCacheDo;
 import org.nl.iot.core.driver.bo.SiteBO;
 import org.nl.iot.core.driver.entity.RValue;
+import org.nl.iot.core.event.SignalValueEvent;
 import org.nl.iot.modular.influxdb.service.PlcSignalService;
 import org.nl.iot.modular.iot.service.IotConfigService;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
 import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
+import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEventPublisher;
+import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEventPublisherAware;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
 
 import java.util.*;
@@ -26,7 +30,7 @@ import java.util.stream.Collectors;
  */
 @Slf4j
 @Component
-public class MetadataCacheManager implements CommandLineRunner {
+public class MetadataCacheManager implements CommandLineRunner, ApplicationEventPublisherAware {
 
     @Autowired
     private IotConfigService configService;
@@ -43,6 +47,13 @@ public class MetadataCacheManager implements CommandLineRunner {
      */
     private final Map<String, RValue> signalValueCache = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
 
+    private ApplicationEventPublisher applicationEventPublisher;
+
+    @Override
+    public void setApplicationEventPublisher(@NonNull ApplicationEventPublisher publisher) {
+        this.applicationEventPublisher = publisher;
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void run(String... args) throws Exception {
         log.info("开始加载IoT元数据到内存...");
@@ -226,18 +237,33 @@ public class MetadataCacheManager implements CommandLineRunner {
                 if (ObjectUtil.isNotEmpty(oldValue) && oldValue.getValue().equals(newRValue.getValue())) {
                     continue;
                 }
+                // 存储内存
                 putSignalValue(key, newRValue);
+                // 加入存储influxdb数据列表
                 needSaveValues.add(newRValue);
             }
         }
         // 异步批量存储到influxDB
         if (!needSaveValues.isEmpty()) {
+            log.info("存储变化的信号数据到influxDB：{}", needSaveValues);
             plcSignalService.batchSaveSignalToInfluxDBAsync(needSaveValues)
                 .exceptionally(throwable -> {
                     log.error("异步保存信号到InfluxDB失败，设备: {}, 数量: {}", deviceKey, needSaveValues.size(), throwable);
                     return null;
                 });
         }
+        // 发布消息
+        if (!needSaveValues.isEmpty()) {
+            List<SignalValueEvent.SignalData> signalDataList = new ArrayList<>();
+            for (RValue needSaveValue : needSaveValues) {
+                String alias = needSaveValue.getSiteBO().getAlias();
+                String key = deviceKey + "." + alias;
+                signalDataList.add(new SignalValueEvent.SignalData(key, needSaveValue.getValue(), needSaveValue.getExceptionMessage()));
+            }
+            // 推送
+            log.info("推送变化的信号数据到event：{}", signalDataList);
+            applicationEventPublisher.publishEvent(new SignalValueEvent(this, signalDataList));
+        }
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/config/AsyncConfig.java b/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/core/config/AsyncConfig.java
similarity index 98%
rename from nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/config/AsyncConfig.java
rename to nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/core/config/AsyncConfig.java
index e79a7b7..a9269da 100644
--- a/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/config/AsyncConfig.java
+++ b/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/core/config/AsyncConfig.java
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package org.nl.iot.config;
+package org.nl.iot.core.config;
 
 import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
diff --git a/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/core/event/SignalValueEvent.java b/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/core/event/SignalValueEvent.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..db35b9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/core/event/SignalValueEvent.java
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+package org.nl.iot.core.event;
+
+import lombok.Data;
+import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
+import lombok.Getter;
+import lombok.Setter;
+import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEvent;
+
+import java.time.Clock;
+import java.time.LocalDateTime;
+import java.util.List;
+
+/**
+ * 信号推送事件
+ * @Author: liyongde
+ * @Date: 2026/3/26 14:35
+ */
+@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true)
+@Getter
+@Setter
+public class SignalValueEvent extends ApplicationEvent {
+
+    private List<SignalData> signalDataList;
+
+    /**
+     * 推送时间
+     */
+    private LocalDateTime sendTime;
+
+    public SignalValueEvent(Object source, List<SignalData> signalDataList) {
+        super(source);
+        this.signalDataList = signalDataList;
+        this.sendTime = LocalDateTime.now();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 信号数据内部类
+     */
+    @Getter
+    @Setter
+    public static class SignalData {
+        /**
+         * 设备.信号名
+         */
+        private String code;
+        /**
+         * 值
+         */
+        private String value;
+        /**
+         * 异常信息
+         */
+        private String exceptionMessage;
+
+        // 内部类构造方法
+        public SignalData(String code, String value, String exceptionMessage) {
+            this.code = code;
+            this.value = value;
+            this.exceptionMessage = exceptionMessage;
+        }
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/core/event/package-info.java b/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/core/event/package-info.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..293a8d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/core/event/package-info.java
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+/**
+ * spring事件机制，后续可以放到API模块
+ * @Author: liyongde
+ * @Date: 2026/3/26 14:18
+ */
+package org.nl.iot.core.event;
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/core/schedule/AutoReadAllSignalTaskRunner.java b/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/core/schedule/AutoReadAllSignalTaskRunner.java
index ef22a36..bf60c5c 100644
--- a/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/core/schedule/AutoReadAllSignalTaskRunner.java
+++ b/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/core/schedule/AutoReadAllSignalTaskRunner.java
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ public class AutoReadAllSignalTaskRunner implements CommonTimerTaskRunner {
             return;
         }
         // 同步顺序读取
+        // todo: 转换异步
         for (Map.Entry<String, DeviceInfoReadCacheDo> entry : allDeviceInfoCache.entrySet()) {
             // 获取Map的Key（这里Key是设备ID，和实体中的deviceId可能相同/不同）
             String key = entry.getKey();
diff --git a/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/modular/influxdb/entity/PlcSignal.java b/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/modular/influxdb/entity/PlcSignal.java
index 04d6cad..bb6f432 100644
--- a/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/modular/influxdb/entity/PlcSignal.java
+++ b/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/modular/influxdb/entity/PlcSignal.java
@@ -34,6 +34,12 @@ public class PlcSignal {
     @Column(tag = true, name = "tag")
     private String tag;
 
+    /**
+     * 异常信息
+     */
+    @Column(tag = true, name = "message")
+    private String message;
+
     /**
      * 信号值（Field，存变化数据）
      */
diff --git a/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/modular/influxdb/service/impl/PlcSignalServiceImpl.java b/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/modular/influxdb/service/impl/PlcSignalServiceImpl.java
index a1ff004..338c55f 100644
--- a/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/modular/influxdb/service/impl/PlcSignalServiceImpl.java
+++ b/nl-iot/src/main/java/org/nl/iot/modular/influxdb/service/impl/PlcSignalServiceImpl.java
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ public class PlcSignalServiceImpl implements PlcSignalService {
             PlcSignal plcSignal = PlcSignal.builder()
                     .device(siteBO.getDeviceCode())
                     .tag(siteBO.getAlias())
+                    .message(needSaveValue.getExceptionMessage())
                     .value(needSaveValue.getValue())
                     .changeTime(Instant.now())
                     .build();